Best Places to Visit in Nepal
The center of Buddhism and a culture whose narrative is shaped by the majestic Himalayas: Nepal is a realm of impressive temples and bedazzling natural sites.
A Heartfelt Spiritual Journey in Kathmandu
Kathmandu is more than just a launchpad to Everest with an impressive number of World Heritage Sites and cultural hotspots. The most important medieval temples of the city cluster around Durbar Square, a mecca for worshippers and travelers wanting to get a taste of Nepal’s ageless beliefs. Visitors experience the traditional architecture of Kathmandu in myriad temples that have survived the 2015 earthquake. They are among the best places to visit in Nepal to learn about its religious values.
The Soul of the Himalayas in Pokhara
With the mind-bending Annapurna Massif soaring into the sky, Pokhara is rightfully the most scenic destination among the best places to visit in Nepal. The second-largest city in the country, it has everything you would expect from the gorgeous Himalayas: sheer summits, soft routes for leisurely hikes, and the luminous Phewa Lake. This is where the hiking and trekking adventures happen. Once you return from your memorable hike, you can unwind on the banks of the Phewa and admire the epic scenery. Pokhara is also the best place to learn about the mountain culture of Nepal, for which you can visit the mountain museum. Last but not least, the World Peace Pagoda sitting on one of its hills is a precious member of the best places to visit in Nepal.Â
The Wild Side of Nepal in Chitwan
Many associate Nepal either with dramatic climbs to Mount Everest or Buddhist monks silently worshipping in lofty caves. But, it harbors one of the most precious natural reserves just a few miles away from its cultural heart. In the subtropical forests of Chitwan, life sprouts everywhere from the riverside to the treetops. It is arguably one of the best places to visit in Nepal to get to know its heart-stoppingly diverse biodiversity. The king of the jungle here is the Bengal tiger, and impressive populations can be observed around the park. For a day’s worth of animal sightings, stick by the water reserves and thin bodies of grass. You will leave the jungle wander-struck after all the exhilarating encounters with animals.
Must-See Sights in Nepal
Here is everything you need to know about the best places to visit in Nepal.
Chitwan National Park is listed as a World Heritage site and consists of a diversity of ecosystems including the Churia hills, Ox-bow lakes, and the flood plains of the Rapti. |
Why You Should Visit:
Discover the incredible wildlife and stunning natural beauty of Nepal by visiting Chitwan, home to the famous Chitwan National Park and a range of exciting outdoor activities.
Don’t Miss:
-Take a wildlife safari and spot endangered species like Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinoceroses, and Asian elephants in their natural habitat.
-Learn about the unique Tharu culture and traditions at the fascinating Tharu Cultural Museum in the heart of Chitwan.
-Get up close and personal with elephants and join them for a playful bath in the Rapti River, a truly unforgettable experience.
Keep in Mind:
-Chitwan is home to many ethnic communities, each with their own customs and traditions. Be respectful of these cultures.
-If you plan to go on a jungle safari, be sure to wear comfortable closed-toe shoes and long pants to protect yourself from insects and thorny bushes.
-When visiting, be sure to respect the animals’ habitats and keep a safe distance from them.
The capital of Nepal, Kathmandu is the historic, cultural, and artistic center of the country as well as the traveler’s launchpad to the Himalayas. |
Why You Should Visit:
Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture and rich history of Nepal by exploring the ancient temples, bustling markets, and fascinating museums of Kathmandu, the country’s capital city.
Don’t Miss:
-Climb the 365 steps at Swayambhunath Stupa and enjoy panoramic views of Kathmandu Valley.
-Witness the fascinating Hindu cremation ceremonies and explore the beautiful architecture of Pashupatinath Temple.
-Experience the spiritual atmosphere and visit the colorful monasteries surrounding Boudhanath stupa, one of the largest in the world.
Keep in Mind:
-Kathmandu is known for its chaotic traffic, so be prepared for long delays if you are traveling by car or bus.
-Nepal is a conservative country, so it’s important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites such as temples or monasteries.
-Like any tourist destination, Kathmandu has its fair share of scams. Be wary of people offering to sell you tours or souvenirs.
Pokhara is the second city of Nepal, casually sprawling on the shore of the dazzling Phewa Lake. It is a tourist attractor with spectacular views of the Annapurna. |
Why You Should Visit:
Experience the breathtaking beauty of the Himalayas and enjoy a wide range of outdoor adventures, from hiking and paragliding to boating and rafting, in Pokhara, Nepal’s second-largest city.
Don’t Miss:
-Embark on a multi-day trek through the Himalayas and enjoy breathtaking views of Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges.
-Take a boat across Phewa Lake to visit World Peace Pagoda and enjoy stunning views of Pokhara Valley.
-Admire the impressive Devi’s Fall and explore the underground tunnels and caves near this popular tourist attraction.
Keep in Mind:
-Pokhara is known for its stunning scenery, including the Himalayan mountain range and Phewa Lake. Take advantage of this natural beauty by going on a hike or boat ride.
-If you plan to go trekking in the mountains around Pokhara, be aware of the risk of altitude sickness.
-Pokhara is home to many ethnic groups, each with their own unique customs and traditions. Be respectful of these cultures.
Durbar Square
Durbar Square is a complex of palaces, temples, and courtyards located at the heart of Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the country. |
Why You Should Visit:
Step back in time and marvel at the intricate architecture and ornate temples of Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Nepal’s most iconic landmarks.
Don’t Miss:
-Catch a glimpse of the living goddess, Kumari, at her residence in the heart of Durbar Square in Kumari Chowk.
-Marvel at the intricate woodcarvings and beautiful architecture of the historic Taleju Temple temple, built in the 16th century.
-Explore the stunning palace complex and visit the museum showcasing Nepalese art and artifacts at Hanuman Dhoka Palace.
Keep in Mind:
-Be respectful of the historical significance of the sites and avoid damaging any structures or artifacts.
-As with other religious sites in Nepal, it’s important to dress modestly when visiting Durbar Square. Avoid wearing shorts, short skirts, or revealing tops.
-Keep an eye on your belongings and avoid carrying large sums of cash or valuable items.
Phewa Lake
Phewa Lake is a scenic freshwater lake located in the Pokhara Valley of Nepal, and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country due to its stunning natural beauty and wide range of recreational activities.
Why You Should Visit:
Relax and unwind amidst the tranquil natural beauty of Phewa Lake, a stunning freshwater lake surrounded by lush forests and towering mountains in the heart of Pokhara.
Don’t Miss:
-Rent a paddleboat or rowboat and explore the tranquil waters of Phewa Lake, surrounded by lush forests and stunning mountain scenery.
-Take a boat ride to this beautiful temple situated on an island in the middle of the lake, dedicated to the Hindu goddess Durga.
-Stroll along the lakeside promenade and enjoy the stunning views of the lake and the surrounding mountains, while browsing the many shops and cafes.
Keep in Mind:
-Phewa Lake is a beautiful destination, and one of the best ways to experience it is by taking a boat ride.
-Like many bodies of water in Nepal, Phewa Lake can be polluted. Avoid swimming in the lake and be careful when eating seafood from local restaurants.
-The area around Phewa Lake is home to many ethnic communities, each with their own customs and traditions. Be respectful of these cultures.
Patan
Patan is a centre of Buddhist and Hindu culture. The city is full of religious art, temples, and monasteries and many religious festivals take place in Patan each year. |
Why You Should Visit:
Delve into the fascinating history and culture of Nepal by visiting Patan, a historic city known for its exquisite temples, traditional handicrafts, and vibrant festivals.
Don’t Miss:
-Explore the stunning architecture and intricate woodcarvings of the palace complex and surrounding temples, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-Learn about the rich history and culture of Patan and Nepal through the fascinating exhibits and artifacts on display at Patan Museum.
-Visit the beautiful Buddhist monastery, Golden Temple, and admire the exquisite gold-plated roof and intricate murals and statues.
Keep in Mind:
-Patan is known for its beautiful temples and historic buildings. Consider taking a walking tour to learn more about the history and architecture of the area.
-Like any other city, Patan has its share of safety concerns. Be mindful of your surroundings, avoid walking alone at night, and keep your valuables safe.
-Patan has a strong Buddhist and Hindu influence, and it’s important to respect the local culture and customs. Dress modestly and be mindful of your behavior.
Nepal FAQ
What are the most popular trekking routes in Nepal?
Nepal is renowned for its stunning mountain scenery and trekking is one of the most popular activities for visitors. Some of the most famous trekking routes in Nepal include the Everest Base Camp Trek, the Annapurna Circuit Trek, the Langtang Valley Trek, and the Manaslu Circuit Trek. The Everest Base Camp Trek is perhaps the most popular, taking you through Sherpa villages and breathtaking landscapes to the base of Mount Everest. The Annapurna Circuit Trek is another popular choice, offering a diverse range of scenery from lush forests to high-altitude desert landscapes.
What are the best places to visit in Nepal for spiritual experiences?
Nepal is a land of spirituality and offers many destinations for those seeking a deeper connection to the divine. Some of the best places to visit in Nepal for spiritual experiences include Boudhanath Stupa, Swayambhunath Stupa, Pashupatinath Temple, and Lumbini. Boudhanath and Swayambhunath are both Buddhist pilgrimage sites, while Pashupatinath is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. Lumbini is the birthplace of Lord Buddha and is a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists.
How safe is it to travel to Nepal?
Nepal is generally considered a safe destination for travelers. However, as with any travel destination, there are certain safety concerns to keep in mind. Petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft can occur, particularly in crowded tourist areas, so it is important to take precautions such as keeping your valuables secure and being aware of your surroundings. Altitude sickness can also be a concern for those trekking in the mountains, so it is important to take proper precautions and allow sufficient time to acclimatize.
What is the food like in Nepal?
Nepali cuisine is diverse and influenced by the country’s geography and ethnic diversity. The staple food of Nepal is dal bhat, a dish of lentil soup and rice that is typically eaten twice a day. Other popular dishes include momos (steamed or fried dumplings), chow mein (stir-fried noodles), and thukpa (noodle soup). Spices such as cumin, coriander, and turmeric are commonly used, and chilies are often added for heat.
What are the best places to visit in Nepal for photography?
Nepal is a photographer’s paradise, with its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and rich history. Some of the best places to visit in Nepal for photography include:
Kathmandu Durbar Square: This is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is one of the most iconic landmarks in Nepal. The square is home to several palaces, temples, and statues, making it a great location for capturing traditional Nepalese architecture and culture.
Pokhara: Known as the gateway to the Himalayas, Pokhara is a picturesque city nestled in the shadow of the Annapurna mountain range. The city is surrounded by beautiful lakes, mountains, and forests, making it a popular destination for landscape photographers.
Bhaktapur: Located in the Kathmandu Valley, Bhaktapur is another UNESCO World Heritage site known for its well-preserved traditional architecture and ancient temples. The city’s narrow streets, intricate wood carvings, and stunning temples make it a great location for capturing the essence of Nepalese culture.
Chitwan National Park: This is Nepal’s first national park and is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including tigers, rhinos, and elephants. The park’s beautiful scenery and unique wildlife make it a great location for capturing nature and wildlife photography.
What are the customs and cultural norms in Nepal?
Nepal has a rich and diverse culture, influenced by Hinduism, Buddhism, and other indigenous religions. Nepalis greet each other with “Namaste” or “Namaskar,” dress modestly, and remove their shoes before entering homes and religious sites. Eating with the right hand and showing respect to elders and those in positions of authority are also important customs. Nepal has a strong emphasis on social hierarchy, and it is important to be respectful of local customs and religious beliefs.
What are the best things to do in Chitwan National Park?
Chitwan National Park is one of the most popular destinations in Nepal and offers a range of activities for visitors. Some of the best things to do in Chitwan National Park include:
Wildlife safari: One of the main attractions of the park is the opportunity to see a range of wildlife, including tigers, rhinos, elephants, and crocodiles, on a guided safari.
Elephant bathing and feeding: Visitors can get up close with elephants and even help wash and feed them at the elephant breeding center.
Jungle walks: Guided walks through the park offer visitors the chance to experience the jungle up close and learn about the flora and fauna of the region.
Canoeing: Canoeing on the Rapti River offers a unique perspective on the park’s wildlife and landscape.
Tharu cultural program: Visitors can experience the traditional dance and music of the Tharu people, the indigenous inhabitants of the region.
What are the best ways to explore the Himalayas in Nepal?
Exploring the Himalayas is a must-do experience when visiting Nepal. Here are some of the best ways to explore the Himalayas in Nepal:
Trekking: Trekking is the most popular way to explore the Himalayas, with a range of trekking routes to suit all levels of experience. The Everest Base Camp trek and the Annapurna Circuit trek are two of the most famous treks in Nepal.
Mountaineering: Nepal is home to some of the highest peaks in the world, including Mount Everest, and offers a range of mountaineering expeditions for experienced climbers.
Helicopter tours: For those who want to experience the Himalayas without trekking or climbing, helicopter tours offer a unique perspective on the mountains and are a popular way to see Mount Everest.
Mountain biking: Mountain biking is a popular way to explore the lower Himalayas, with a range of trails and routes available.
What are the best souvenirs to buy in Nepal?
Handicrafts: Nepal is known for its handicrafts, including pottery, wood carvings, thangka paintings, and brassware.
Clothing and textiles: Traditional Nepali clothing, such as the dhaka topi (a traditional Nepali cap) and pashmina shawls, make for beautiful souvenirs.
Jewelry: Nepal is home to a range of jewelry artisans, offering unique pieces made from silver, gold, and precious stones.
Tea and spices: Nepali tea is famous for its quality and is available in a range of flavors, as are a range of spices such as Himalayan pink salt.
Handmade paper products: Nepali handmade paper is made from Lokta plant fibers and is a popular souvenir, with a range of products available such as journals, photo albums, and cards.